This week, we’re so excited to welcome guest blogger Jeannie Phan. Jeannie is the creator of fieldnotes by studioplants, a popular blog devoted to helping plant parents understand and care for their growing collections. Here, we share Jeannie’s discussion of how indoor humidity – or lack of it – affects our plants, along with simple tricks we can use to make our plants feel a little more comfortable. For more great houseplant care tips, check out her blog or follow her on Instagram at @studioplants.
Ideal Humidity Level
For most homes, a comfortable level is 30-50% for both humans and plants. Certain varieties of plants require higher humidity but most average houseplants grow well within this range.
You can use a hygrometer to measure your humidity (I use this one).
Symptoms of Low Humidity
- Curled leaves
- Dry leaf tips
- Leaf or bud drop
Simple Tricks
For those winter months, our homes naturally fair on the dryer side and low humidity can be an issue for some plants. If the seasons are changing, plants going through stress is totally normal during transition. I find most waxy broad-leaved plants will be okay but what about the moisture hogs like ferns?
Here are a few methods I use to raise the humidity around my plants.
1. Pebble Tray
Place your pot on top of small pebbles (avoid having the bottom of the pot touch water: we don’t want to actually water the plant). Be sure to rinse your pebbles every so often to wash away built up bacteria. This helps humidity for an individual plant.
2. Group Plants Together
As leaves transpire, they release moisture into the air, helping neighbouring plants by creating a microclimate.
Pair plants that have similar growing conditions. I found calathea and ferns go well together.
3. Humidifier
Photographed is a very small Muji diffuser that would only be enough for a couple of plants. Use bigger humidifiers to reach larger areas for longer. Very important to human health is to clean these machines every 1-2 days! Bacteria builds up fast in these.
4. Terrariums
Smaller enclosed spaces naturally are more humid: think of it like a mini greenhouse. If your terrarium or enclosure is made of glass, be mindful of direct light it can magnify and get extremely hot: ventilation is key.
5. Spaghnum Moss
Nestle the nursery pot into a waterproof cachepot that is lined with dense moss. Keep it nice and damp! As the water evaporates, it’ll release moisture into the air. This helps humidity for an individual plant.
6. Keep Heating Low
It’s more environmental (and easy on your bill) to keep heating on the lower side. It’s a bit of a sacrifice but I’ve found this helps immensely with keeping our humidity significantly higher during the winter. Just bundle up on socks and sweaters.
A bonus to cool temperatures is that it allows for many houseplants to go into dormancy.
To Mist or Not to Mist?
Misting your plants to raise humidity is a myth. I personally don’t bother as you’d have to mist your plants near constantly for it to actually raise the humidity: doing it 1-2 times a day is not going to do much. You’re much better off with a humidifier or trying out the methods above. The main benefit to misting is simply cleaning the leaves. Certain plants that absorb water through their trichomes may enjoy misting, but it doesn’t substitute proper soaking.
Above is a “trendy” mister I bought in my early years that I eventually gave away because I found misting ineffective (and it was sore on the thumbs). I don’t particularly recommend these. Although beautiful, a mister like this functions more like decor than a practical mister. And despite there being succulents in the photo: they should not be misted!