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It’s May, and your nose catches a familiar fragrance drifting through the neighborhood – someone’s lilac is blooming. Another cherished hallmark of the spring season has arrived, and maybe this is the year you bring one of these beautifully fragrant shrubs home to your own landscape. Not enough space, you think? Not a problem. Here we introduce you to the dwarf lilacs – smaller, more compact lilac shrubs that pack all the floral punch of those classic, mammoth varieties but in a much more manageable size. And beyond the flowers, lilacs have other great qualities to offer too.
All Those Fragrant Blooms
For profuse blooming and head-turning fragrance, it’s hard to find another shrub to compete with the lilac. Although much smaller in stature than the classic lilac, dwarf lilacs are just as enthusiastic about flowering, even as young shrubs. In May, tiny tube-shaped blooms appear in dense, conical clusters called panicles that almost entirely cover the shrub. Dwarf Korean lilac, Syringa meyeri ‘Palibin,’ starts with purple buds that open into soft pink and lilac-purple shades. Another popular cultivar, Syringa patula ‘Miss Kim,’ produces blooms in shades of lavender to icy blue.
Dwarf lilacs – most notably ‘Miss Kim’ – also stand apart from their larger cousins with their spicier fragrance, which many people prefer over the almost syrupy sweet, floral perfume that classic lilacs produce.
And if you’d like to bring that lovely scent inside your home, lilacs make beautiful, long-lasting cut flowers too.
A Landscape Workhorse
Thanks to their attractive foliage, compact size, and dense branching structure, dwarf lilacs are valuable year-round members of the landscape – even when the blooms are done for the season. The leaves are small, glossy, and deep green, giving the shrubs a clean, tidy appearance. Dwarf lilacs are dense too. With their extensive branching and abundant foliage, they’re perfect for hedging and make effective screens even in the winter. And of course, because they only reach about five feet tall, they fit nicely under a window without blocking the view.
In other words, dwarf lilacs are just about perfect anywhere you want to put them in a sunny landscape – in foundation plantings and shrub borders, as an informal hedge, or a lovely focal point in a perennial bed too.
A No-Fuss Personality
If beauty, fragrance, and versatility weren’t enough, dwarf lilacs demand little in the way of maintenance too. For best blooming and densest foliage, they do like a full day of sun, but other than that, they’re not terribly picky. Healthy soil with good drainage and consistent moisture is ideal, but once established, dwarf lilacs adapt to a wider range of soil conditions as well. Very little fertilizer is needed for dwarf lilacs – in fact, too much of it encourages foliage and inhibits the blooms. The compact nature means pruning is optional too. And perhaps best of all, dwarf lilacs are resistant to common lilac issues like powdery mildew and lilac borer.
Add Color + Fragrance This Spring
These handsome shrubs offer the perfect choice for all kinds of sunny landscapes, large and small. And this spring, maybe it’ll be your lilac that sends that lovely scent across the neighborhood. Come visit the Nursery Yard to browse our collection – and as always, we’re here to help if you have any questions about planning and planting too.